The experience from inside the Intimate Dating Scale (ECR-S) is actually an effective several items worry about-statement mature connection build questionnaire focussed toward intimate relationships. Based on Ainsworth’s child accessory looks books, which measure strategies maladaptive attachment when you look at the adulthoods who’re within the an excellent partnership. Brand new ECR-S gets results to your a couple products essential in mature connection:
- Connection protection dating wooplus is defined as connected with fear of dependence and you can interpersonal closeness, a too much need for thinking-dependence, and you may reluctance to thinking-reveal.
- Connection nervousness is described as related to a concern with interpersonal getting rejected or abandonment, a way too high significance of recognition off someone else, and you can distress whenever your companion is actually not available or unreactive.
The shape was created to evaluate a broad “trait” trend out of adult attachment and is helpful in conceptualising exactly how readers act mentally to shut dating. When made use of as an element of a restorative procedure, it equipment is beneficial in the collaborating which have a person to create a shared ingredients in the underpinnings of matchmaking difficulties.
If the a beneficial respondent isn’t already into the a partnership this new specialist normally let them bear in mind the way they experienced after they had been last in one to.
Legitimacy and you will Accuracy
Brennan mais aussi al. (1998) reported that the newest ECR enough time version got an advanced out-of inner surface during the two items, which have coefficient alphas of .91 and you will .94 on Anxiety and you can Reduction subscales, correspondingly, when you look at the student pupils. Wei mais aussi al. (2007) confirmed in their try (N=851) that the quick types of the size had one or two circumstances with large inner texture, that have coefficient alphas out-of .78 (Anxiety) and .84 (Avoidance). Correlations within Nervousness and you will Reduction subscales was in fact reasonable (roentgen = .19), and therefore indicated that these two steps mirrored distinctive line of size of attachment.
Similar to the attachment theory forecasts, the fresh make validity of one’s ECR-S try backed by the good connection out-of connection nervousness which have emotional reactivity and self-confident association from accessory cures which have psychological cutoff (Wei mais aussi al. 2007).
Convergent legitimacy is depending by way of correlation analyses with various screening (Wei mais aussi al. 2007): Excess support looking to are notably of the accessory anxiety but not which have attachment avoidance. Anxiety is rather regarding the both connection stress and you will cures. To put it briefly, the brand new ECR-S enjoys a steady basis framework and appropriate inner structure, test-retest precision, and build authenticity.
Rating and you may Translation
Overall performance put one or two scores with the several separate items; attachment anxiety and you can accessory cures. Minimal get for every level try eight and you will a max rating off 42. In addition, scores are represented regarding percentile positions than the a great normative test. A percentile from 50 means typical (and you will healthy) attachment, while higher percentiles show even more issues with mature accessory compared to the peers.
- Attachment avoidance is defined as involving anxiety about reliance and interpersonal intimacy, a way too high significance of notice-reliance, and you will resistance to help you worry about-divulge.
- Accessory anxiety is understood to be of a concern with interpersonal getting rejected otherwise abandonment, a too high importance of acceptance from anyone else, and distress whenever a person’s lover is not available or unresponsive.
People that score on top of either or both of these proportions try believed to have a vulnerable mature accessory orientation. By contrast, those with lower levels off accessory stress and you will protection will likely be seen as having a secure adult attachment orientation (Brennan ainsi que al., 1998). At exactly the same time, higher ratings is rather and you will certainly connected with depression, stress, interpersonal distress, or loneliness.
Creator
Wei, Meters., Russell, D. W., Mallinckrodt, B., Vogel, D. L. (2007). The knowledge in Romantic Relationships Level (ECR)-Brief Mode: Precision, validity, and you may grounds structure. Log off Identification Assessment, 88, 187-204.
Recommendations
Brennan, K. A good., Clark, C. L., Shaver, P. R. (1998). Self-report measurement out-of adult attachment: A keen integrative evaluation. Inside the J. An effective. Simpson W. S. Rholes (Eds.), Attachment principle and you may romantic dating (pp. 46–76). Ny: Guilford.